Clean teeth, healthy body
Dental biofilm, commonly known as plaque, is a sticky, colourless layer of bacteria that forms on the teeth and gums. This biofilm is more than just a nuisance; it’s a primary cause of oral health issues like cavities and gum disease, and it can contribute to other systemic health conditions if not properly managed.
How dental biofilm forms and harms
Dental biofilm begins forming when bacteria in the mouth adhere to the tooth surface. These bacteria secrete a sticky substance that helps them attach, and protects them from being easily washed away. As we eat and drink, these bacteria consume sugars and produce acids as by-products, which can erode tooth enamel and lead to cavities (tooth decay).
Additionally, the biofilm can build up along the gum line, where it causes inflammation, or gingivitis. If untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe infection that damages the tissues and bone supporting the teeth. This damage can ultimately lead to tooth loss.
Systemic health impacts
Dental biofilm not only affects the mouth but can also influence overall health. The inflammation from gum disease has been linked to increased risks of systemic conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory infections. Bacteria from the oral biofilm can enter the bloodstream through bleeding gums, potentially affecting the cardiovascular system and even increasing the risk of stroke.
Studies show that biofilm increases the risk of heart disease, respiratory disorders, diabetes and Alzheimer’s.
Prevention and management
Regular brushing and flossing disrupt the biofilm, preventing its build-up and protecting against cavities and gum disease. Here at The Parks, our clinicians provide Airflow hygiene appointments with Guided Biofilm Therapy as standard, which is crucial in removing this harmful plaque, as well as the visible hardened tartar that can’t be removed at home. Good oral hygiene, combined with regular dental visits, is essential in preventing the adverse effects of dental biofilm on both oral and overall health.
Hygiene Appointment – The Parks
For more information on this treatment, and generally maintaining good oral health, contact the practice to speak to our helpful team, or arrange an appointment:
